Life is expensive…but let’s look for solutions

After receiving this thoughtful and detailed comment, I’ve decided to respond in a post of its own.

>>Life is expensive. What you were able to do raising your children thirty years ago may not be possible for your children to do today. the cost of living has skyrocketed everywhere, and so many families are scrambling to keep up, no matter where they live. <<

Yes, costs have gone up quite a lot, and while my bills are paid, I feel worried for how many families are managing.

To be clear, while I began raising my children over thirty years ago, what I write about is how I’ve raised my children throughout the years and continue to raise them to this day. Being intentional about spending has been important for me throughout the years, and is a timeless practice that will benefit others just as it continues to benefit me.

Thirty years ago, people were also scrambling to keep up. It was in 1990 that Amy Dacyzyn (author of the Tightwad Gazette book series) decided to begin a newsletter for frugal people to combat the idea that was popularly touted in the media that it was impossible to live on one salary.

When I was chose to stop working to stay home with our children, it wasn’t the typical choice. When I didn’t carry any debt or overdraft even though we lived on a simple income, that was different from most people around me. As our family grew and our income didn’t stretch as far as we wanted it to, friends with similar family size and similar incomes went into debt and have stayed there for over twenty five years. We looked for ways to meet our needs within our financial means, and though we’ve gone through some tough times, we never went into debt.

I saw a video clip about frugal families from the early 1970s and the young parents interviewed were talking about how much it easier it was for their parents to buy a home and how much the cost of everything had gone up. It was interesting to hear the exact same words coming out of their mouths that are coming out of our mouths right now! And yet, these were young Boomers speaking, whom are widely pointed to as the luckiest generation financially.

The historical reality is that whatever we have right now seems very expensive compared to twenty years ago. My grandchildren in twenty years will be talking about how lucky their parents were to have the low expenses they do right now.

>>Moving to a cheaper location often comes with lower salary, which offsets the gain. (Not even talking about people who are stuck in their expensive locations for medical or other reasons.) <<

I’m not saying that everyone – or anyone – can and should move. I’m pointing out that there are options. Are they good options for everyone? Obviously not.

Often when moving somewhere less expensive, you’ll come out ahead even if you’re making less money. A less costly area generally reduces material standards and community pressure, which also reduces the amount of money you need to live comfortably according to community standards.

I moved to an area that is less financially prosperous than where I previously lived, and its been so beneficial for our family to live in a much less materialistic community. We feel no pressures of financial expectations and comparisons from others, and I love it.

When we considered moving to the north, my husband and I discussed the job issue. He thought out of the box and asked his employer if they would consider him coming in to the office just two days a week, and to work from home the remaining days. (This was before covid, when working from home wasn’t the norm.) He made a good case for his position, they appreciated the quality of his work, and they agreed. Since then he’s moved to a different company and when he was hired, the terms he articulated were to come in to the office just one day a week.

When you work from a possibility mindset and are willing to think out of the box, it’s amazing what you can come up with.

>>And homeschooling is not an option for everyone, although I agree that it should be more of a consideration.<<

I’m the first to agree that homeschooling isn’t for everyone. My point is that while educating one’s child is a need, there’s flexibility in where and how that education happens. When people begin to realize this, it can get their mental gears to brainstorm possibilities. This is my position about every expense: we have to separate between what is a need and what is a want, and find solutions so that our needs are met.

>>Not sure why you say that people have historically lived within their means. <<

I say this because the first modern credit card came out in 1950. Prior to that, if someone needed something, they needed to have money to buy it. Yes, if someone didn’t have money for food, they had to borrow it or do without. There was a lot of shame about needing to borrow money. As a result, there wasn’t a widespread tolerance for borrowing for things that weren’t absolutely needed.

Now that it’s easy and socially acceptable to have debt, it’s creates a pressure that wasn’t previously there – it has shifted the societal perception about what are necessities, and we feel like we should have some of the things that were previously looked at as luxuries since we can put them on credit cards.

>>The difference is that not very long ago, living within one’s means meant children going to bed hungry on a daily basis, people dying for lack of medical care, and children left to fend for themselves for hours while their parents worked. And all this and more was socially acceptable. Today, we would rather go into debt (read: credit cards) than face any of these scenarios.<<

In 2025 in Israel, 1/3 of families spent more than they earn. In the US in 2025,39% of the 179 million people carrying a credit card balance from month to month have said they’ve lost sleep thinking about it, and almost half of the 179 million believe they’ll never be able to pay their balance off. That’s a lot of spending and a lot of stress. While medical costs and food certainly comprise some of the expenses, I’m extremely skeptical that’s what most of the credit card debt is from.

A huge amount of debt comes from things that aren’t objectively necessities but the person making the purchase thinks they should have them. You can argue about each expense and who gets to decide what a luxury is, but the fact is that a lot of people are walking around with a lot of debt.

While there have always been people who have struggled to make ends meet and experienced deprivation, I’d like to suggest that living within one’s means as a societal norm meant that there was less stress and increased security for many.

>>So on the one hand, I agree with you, Avivah. People need to take a long, hard look at their spending habits, their goals, and their society, and at least try to live within their means. But I do think that along with all the planning must come a hefty dose of humility and prayer.<<

I one thousand percent agree with this. We are responsible to make our best effort, and the results are in G-d’s hands. There’s no room for arrogance if you are blessed in an area, as even when you’ve made your best efforts, it’s G-d who has blessed you with success.

May we all be blessed to have our needs taken care of in a respectful way.

Avivah

Comments

11 responses to “Life is expensive…but let’s look for solutions”

  1. Keren Avatar
    Keren

    I love what you write about this topic. I feel like today living within one’s means has become a skill, not something that you have to do by default. That is because it’s easier to get loans, online shop and be tempted by commercials everywhere as well as easy access to goods and services. We as a family have had to learn to do this too (we live on two part time incomes).

    Also social norms have changed. I know people who consider several pleasure trips abroad a year a necessity. This would definitely not have been the case 50 years ago. However it is also true that there has been a significant increase in the cost of living and housing recently, on the other hand, anyone owning properly will get more when selling it as a result.

    This is such an important topic, I feel like we all need to teach our children good money habits these days because the default will now be not to have them (as it is to eat junk food and not move enough and we are dealing with the adverse health outcomes of that).

    1. Avivah Avatar
      Avivah

      I love how you phrased it, Keren, that living within one’s means has become a skill. That is so true!

      I often think about the last thing you said, how easy it is to go along with whatever everyone is doing and how conscious you have to be when making choices outside of the norm.

  2. Anne Avatar
    Anne

    I was remembering back to when I first started following you years ago. I got linked to your blog for frugality content. It seems like we’re entering a difficult season again. I really appreciate your writing on the topic again.

    1. Avivah Avatar
      Avivah

      I didn’t know that’s how you got connected with me here, Anne! I’m glad you’re still here after all of these years.

  3. Shani Avatar
    Shani

    Someone (I think on one of the frum podcasts) made a good point about an exclusive phenomenon that exists only in the frum community: in the same school (and shul, camp, etc.) you can have a kid from the kollel family & a kid from a super wealthy family. They are in equal learning and social settings, even though the financial means are drastically different and therefore I think there is a certain financial responsibility for each other that exists amongst frum Jews.
    I think when a luxury becomes the norm (norm meaning something that the overwhelming majority of families do), it is the responsibility of Rabbanim and kuppot to raise money & cover the cost for the families who can’t afford. For example, seminary. There are many tzdaka funds for girls who want to attend seminary but their families cannot afford the tuition. I think that is praiseworthy and should be the goal – have the super wealthy help the less fortunate. In our days less fortunate doesn’t mean only people who do not have food to put on the table…

    (and btw in eretz yisroel there certainly is this notion of the more fortunate helping the less. there are often extra grants given before chagim, even for nonkollel families who usually close the month without debt but struggle on months like tishrei or nissan. I think that is really beautiful and ideal)

    1. Avivah Avatar
      Avivah

      Oh, boy, Shani, I have SO much to say about this!

      I don’t agree about luxuries that become the norm should be fundraised for. I think it’s okay for children to learn that some families can afford things that others can’t afford. Parents have to accept that as much as they want it to be different, they can’t give their child everything that the wealthy families can give. If parents were living according to their actual means across the board, this would take away so much pressure. No one wants to be the only one who can’t afford something so it’s really hard if everyone is trying to look like they have more financial capacity than they do.

      There’s really the need to consider unintended consequences because when even the poorer families can afford the material standard thanks to charity, that further causes the standards to rise.

      There are so many causes and not enough super wealthy able to fund them. I loved going to seminary in Israel and it was changed my life hugely, but even so, seminary in Israel is a luxury. (I’m very grateful my mother paid for half of my tuition for the first year; I paid the other half as well as airfare and spending money for the year. For the second year of seminary, I paid for it all.) I don’t care if every single person in a graduating class is going – if your family can’t afford the 40K to go, you don’t get to go. There are local seminaries and half day seminaries that are reasonable options.

      I agree that the grants given before the chagim are very helpful and it takes so much pressure off.

  4. Shani Avatar
    Shani

    Just to clarify – I agree that each person should live according to his means and be honest regarding wants vs. needs.
    But some things (like seminary, camp in the US, going on vacation once a year…) used to be luxuries but now are done by the vast majority of people and therefore also became a sort of need.
    But even then there are levels… for example, a vacation in a simple tzimmer vs. vacation in a fancy hotel. Can be a 20,000 nis difference.
    As a frum Jew, I can tell you I’ve seen unlimited financial miracles through sincere davening. So many times I have no idea where I’ll get the money to pay for xyor z and then with tremendous Siyata DShmaya it comes my way πŸ™‚

    1. Avivah Avatar
      Avivah

      I already commented about seminary being a luxury, and I’ll say the same thing about vacations. If you can afford it, great. But should wealthy people create a fund to send families who can’t afford it on vacation? I do think it’s valuable for a family to recharge together, but again, there are more affordable ways to do it if someone feels it’s a necessity for them. For example, our family enjoyed yearly camping trips.

      Yes, Hashem is amazing and can’t be left out of the picture.

  5. Shani Avatar
    Shani

    Aviva, we can agree to disagree then πŸ™‚
    In short – yes I do think it is praiseworthy for the uber wealthy to help struggling families also go on vacation, go to seminary, etc. I don’t view food and clothes as the only essentials in life.
    I do think if luxuries are done by 90% of the klal they no longer become luxuries. When my parents grew up in the 1950s in Israel, most people did not have refrigerators. First it was only the very wealthy who had. Overtime slowly but surely most people had fridges. And nowadays who doesn’t have a fridge?? It is a luxury that has become the norm, even though technically people can live and function without a fridge. An extreme example but that is how I view “luxuries” – if most the overwhelming majority of people do it or have it, then it is no longer an actual luxury.
    I grew up in an upper middle class family where nothing was lacking B”H but had friends from lower income families, who shared with me some of their struggles. Their parents were not lazy… they worked hard but their mazel was not to have a lot of parnassah. I am so grateful that generous donors helped them attend bais yaakov schools, partially (or fully?) paid for their seminary & helped pay for their weddings.

  6. Shira Avatar
    Shira

    We live in Israel (Beitar Illit) and try to live within our means. We’re not poor, but neither are we rich. Money comes in, money goes out (life really is expensive!). We don’t go to tzimmers – and certainly not hotels . We don’t do camping trips either (I’m sure the kids would love it, but we parents aren’t the type). We spend a lot of time at home, send the kids to local performances, visit family in nearby cities a bit, and usually go on a few day trips. The kids kvetch a bit that “everyone goes to tzimmerim” but they’re fine. At least around here, at least for our family, going to tzimmers doesn’t seem to be a need.

    1. Avivah Avatar
      Avivah

      That sounds a lot like our family since we moved to Israel, Shira! (We’ve only done a couple of camping trips in the 14 years we’ve been here.)

      It’s funny about the tzimmers, because Yavneel has the highest number of vacation rentals per capita in all of Israel (so I’ve been told), and we see vacationers all the time. For us living here, going away to tzimmers/bnbs isn’t something so compelling. We see ourselves as being able to live in a place that most people have to pay lots of money to come to. πŸ™‚

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