This was a new thing that I started doing about three weeks ago, and it’s been very successful. Like the sourdough bread, I thought it would be a big deal to make, and it’s amazing how incredibly simple it is.
Let me backtrack a minute and say what lacto fermented vegetables are, and what the benefit of them is. It’s a natural method of pickling that was used by traditional societies throughout the world until vinegar was created and replaced lacto fermentation because the results were easily duplicated and consistent. But vinegar kills all the microorganisms, while lacto fermentation enhances the nutritional value of vegetables by enhancing the growth of lactobacilli, which enhances the vitamins, aids digestion and helps produce other helpful enzymes. Lacto fermented veggies are a good addition to any meal because they help all the foods be better digested.
So here’s how incredibly easy it is: you take a quart sized jar, chop or shred up the vegetables you want to ferment, and pack it in as firmly as possible so that the juices of the vegetable(s) cover the top. If there isn’t enough juice for that, you add some filtered water to cover. Add some spices if you want. Put in some sea salt at the top (I use Celtic sea salt for this), close the lid, and voila – after two days to three days your veggies are ready. That’s the basic process in a nutshell. It took me making about six different recipes to realize that it was all this basic process, since there were little variations of ingredients and spicing for all of them.
Using this basic process, we’ve so far made: cucumber pickles (my 5 and 7 yo kids did these), pickled tomatoes and peppers, ginger carrots, kimchi (so far the favorite), beets, roasted red peppers, turnips, sauerkraut, preserved lemons, salsa, horseradish, garlic, daikon, and a veggie mix of my own creation (second favorite). A bonus is that they look very attractive lined up on the kitchen counter. 🙂
Though they can be ready in as few as 2 – 3 days, they can stay out for lots longer than that. That’s nice because there aren’t suddenly lots of pickled vegetables that all have to be eaten at the same time. And I don’t know about you, but I often find that I don’t serve as many salads or fresh veggies at mealtimes because of the time it takes to prepare. Now even at my busiest, I can whip out two or three of these at mealtime – no preparation needed but to put it in a serving bowl!
I’ve also made pineapple vinegar, but have yet to use it for anything. I’m planning to use it for salad dressing and for some of my next batch of fermented vegetables, but I still have about 8 jars on the counter, fermenting away, so I’m not rushing to make any more right now. I combined the two quarts of preserved lemon into one jar when it was finished and drained out a bunch of the liquid for salad dressing – it’s delish! I’ve been using it every day by itself as dressing for my lunchtime salad. Since I poured it into a salad dressing container (there was just a little of the original stuff left so I poured it out to make room for this), everyone, guest included, has been using it on their salads and is none the wiser. 🙂